Papaya is a candy and high-value fruit crop that's out there all yr. If harvested early, it's utilized as a vegetable, whereas ripe fruit is often used. A correctly maintained papaya crop yields a excessive yield and a excessive revenue to growers.
Shri Ganpatro Bahanrao of Maharashtra's Sholapur district achieved a yield of 138t/ha with a web revenue of Rs 503500/ha (promoting worth Rs 5./kg). Shri Ranjan Das of West Bengal obtained a yield of 150 tonnes per acre with a web revenue of Rs 420,000 per acre. He primarily gathered untimely fruits and bought them as greens (at a value of Rs 3.5/kg).
Success tales in cereal manufacturing are nicely documented. Fruit and vegetable output has not too long ago elevated all through the world.
Fruit crop space and manufacturing have expanded within the earlier 20 years, however productiveness development has been gradual, owing primarily to inefficient utilization of plant vitamins. A well-balanced utilization of plant vitamins yields a excessive yield and revenue.
Papaya, like banana, is accessible all yr and is comparatively easy to develop. It's the solely crop that produces extra revenue per unit of land space than bananas and has a fantastic dietary and therapeutic worth.
Fertilizer Administration in Papaya
Fertilizer administration adopted by the Maharashtra farmer is talked about beneath.
1) A month after planting, 5 kilograms of 19-19-19 and 25 kg of urea/ha have been utilized through fertigation.
2) The identical dose was given once more after 15 days.
3) After two months of planting ring was made across the plant and fertilizer on the charge of 250 Kg DAP, 500 Kg neem cake, and 188 Kg urea /ha have been utilized.
4) After 3 months ( 250 kg DAP +500Kg neem cake + 750 Kg MOP + 25 kg micronutrient combination) have been added
5) From 4th to Sixth-month drip fertigation was practiced as indicated beneath.
a) In the beginning of the 4th month 12-61-0 30Kg /ha.
b) After 15 days 30Kgha 0-0-50 combined fertilizer.
c) 15 days after that , 30 kg /ha -30-0-45.
d) Sixth month, 30 kg/ha 0-0-50, 15 days after 30 kg/ha 12-61-0.
e) At seventh month once more 250 DAP + 188 kg MOP + 25 kg micronutrients + 37.5 S/ha have been utilized.
Medicinal Worth of Papaya
1)Papaya is a ripening fruit and vegetable that's easy to digest.
2)Papain, which is constructed from the dried latex of its raw fruits, is utilized within the rendering of meat.
3)Latex is used within the manufacturing of chewing gum, cosmetics, degumming silk, and offering shrink resistance to wool.
4) It is usually pharmaceutical business.
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